Cold War


Harry S. Truman

 

Harry S. Truman

General Cold War Resources

The Cold War Museum

http://www.coldwar.org/museum/exhibits.html

"Learning Curve:" a site with lots of documents and graphics aimed at students
http://learningcurve.pro.gov.uk/coldwar/
A set of pared-down docs with questions on several cold war areas
http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/us37.cfm

General Truman Resources

The Speeches of Harry Truman (Audio Clips and Text Files)

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/audio/audio.htm

Truman’s 1947 Diary

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/diary/index.html

The Truman Library (Extensive document collections)

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/index.php

Origins of the Cold War

Letter: Harry Truman to Bess Truman, from Potsdam Conference (July 31, 1945)
http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/ferrell_book/ferrell_book_chap8.htm

Audio File, Sec. of State on Signing of United Nations Charter

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_286.html

Churchill’s Iron Curtain Speech

http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/ironcurtain.htm

Stalin’s Reply to Churchill’s Iron Curtain Speech

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1946stalin.html

The North Atlantic Treaty, 1949

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/NATOTREATY.html

Audio File, Truman Signs to North Atlantic Treaty Organization

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_301.html

Nuclear Diplomacy & Force

Recommendations on the Immediate Use of Nuclear Weapons" (June 16, 1945)
http://nuclearfiles.org/redocuments/1945/450616-ic-sc-panel.html
"Petition to the President of the United States by Scientists at the Chicago Metallurgical Laboratory" (July 17, 1945)
http://nuclearfiles.org/redocuments/1945/450717-petition.html
Truman Announces use of the A-Bomb (Aug 6, 1945)
http://coursesa.matrix.msu.edu/~hst306/documents/TRUMAN1.html
A-bomb film footage
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/bomb/sfeature/videos.html

Containment and the Truman Doctrine

The Truman Doctrine, 1947 Address to Joint Session of Congress

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1947TRUMAN.html

George F. Kennan’s “Long Telegram”

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1957Dulles-peace1.html

Excerpts from NSC-68

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1949-acheson-china.html

The Marshal Plan

George Marshall on the Marshall plan: audio, text, and photo
http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/georgecmarshall.html
Library of Congress document set on the Marshall Plan: maps, photos, newspapers, etc.
http://lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/marshall/marsintr.html

The First Berlin Crisis

The Berlin Crisis, USA & USSR Exchange Notes on Berlin

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1961berlin-usa-ussr.html

Documents on the Berlin Airlift

http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/berlin_airlift/large/docs.php

Korea

Large site with many links to Korean War

http://wwics.si.edu/index.cfm?topic_id=1409&fuseaction=library.Collection&class=New%20Evidence%20on%20the%20Korean%20War

Douglas MacArthur on Communist Advances in Korea

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_185.html

Audio File, Truman Announces Decision to Deploy Forces to Korea

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_303.html

“Losing” China

Dean Acheson on China, 1949: http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1949-acheson-china.html

 

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Dwight D. Eisenhower

 

General Resources

Cold War International History Project (Large site w/ links on 1956 Polish & Hungarian Crises) http://wwics.si.edu/index.cfm?topic_id=1409&fuseaction=topics.home

The Cold War Museum

http://www.coldwar.org/museum/exhibits.html

Miscellaneous Eisenhower Speeches

Text of Selected Eisenhower Speeches

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_376.html

Eisenhower’s First Inaugural Address

http://www.bartleby.com/124/pres54.html

Audio File of Eisenhower’s Speech on the Second Berlin Crisis

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_89.html

Eisenhower's concerns about the "military-industrial complex", 1961
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/speeches/eisenhower001.htm

Audio File of Eisenhower’s Farewell Address

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_93.html

Nuclear Arms Race and Limits

“Massive Retaliation” Strategy

http://www.nuclearfiles.org/kinuclearweapons/strat_mr.html

Arms control and disarmament, 1958-1960

http://www.fas.org/spp/starwars/offdocs/ike/index.html

Vietnam

Eisenhower to Diem, 1954
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1954-eisenhower-vietnam1.html
Eisenhower to Diem, 1960
http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/pentagon/ps28.htm

Cartoon: U.S. Falls into Same Trap as the French
http://www.wku.edu/Library/onlinexh/sanders/pages/imagery/vietnam_french.html

CIA Intervention in Guatemala

Eisenhower Administration in Guatemala

http://www.coldwar.org/articles/50s/guatemala.html

State Department Resources on Guatemala 1952-1954

http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/ike/guat/

The Space Race

John Foster Dulles responds to Sputnik (1957)
http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/episodes/08/documents/dulles/

Sputnik and the Dawn of the Space Age (Document Collection)

http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/sputnik/

Korea

Audio File of Eisenhower Announcing the Korean War Armistice to

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_84.html

The U-2 Crisis and Aftermath

The U-2 Incident, 1960

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/u2.htm

The U-2 Crisis

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-2_Crisis_of_1960

Audio File of Eisenhower’s Speech Upon Returning from Canceled Paris Summit 1960

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_92.html

Khrushchev and Eisenhower Summit Statements, May 1960

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1960summit-statements1.html

Khrushchev’s Address to the UN, September, 1960

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1960khrushchev-un1.html

The Suez Crisis and the Eisenhower Doctrine

Audio File of Eisenhower’s Speech on the Suez Crisis

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_86.html

The Eisenhower Doctrine

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1957tass-eisenhower.html

Miscellaneous

Nixon-Kruschev "Kitchen Debate", July 24, 1959 (original available in NYTimes 7/25/59--will scan if possible)
http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/episodes/14/documents/debate/

John Foster Dulles: A Dynamic Peace

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1957Dulles-peace1.html

 

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John F. Kennedy

General Cold War Resources

The Cold War Museum

http://www.coldwar.org/museum/exhibits.html

General JFK Resources

Selected Speeches (Both Audio and Text) of John F. Kennedy

http://www.jfklibrary.org/speeches.htm

JFK’s Inaugural Address

http://www.jfklibrary.org/j012061.htm

JFK Photo Gallery

http://www.jfklibrary.org/photo_menu.html

JFK Press Conferences

http://www.jfklibrary.org/jfk_pressconf_menu.html

Collection of JFK’s National Security Action Memoranda

http://www.jfklibrary.org/nsam.htm

The Arms Race

“Flexible Response” Strategy

http://www.nuclearfiles.org/kinuclearweapons/strat_flexible.html

Kennedy's concerns about unchecked arms growth, May 1963
http://www.jfklibrary.org/nsam239.html
Mutually Assured Destruction Theory

http://www.nuclearfiles.org/kinuclearweapons/strat_mr.html

Memorandum by McGeorge Bundy on National Security Action Memo 254 (NSAM 254) about possible Russian weapons superiority, July 18, 1963
http://www.jfklibrary.org/images/nsam254.jpg
Limited Test Ban Treaty, from State Department website, includes text of agreement and other information
http://www.state.gov/t/ac/trt/4797.htm

Arms Control/Disarmament 1961-1963

http://www.fas.org/spp/starwars/offdocs/jfk/index.html

The Space Race

Audio File, JFK On First American to Orbit the Earth

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_160.html

Kennedy’s Speech Calling for Landing a Man on the Moon (Text, Audio & Visual)

http://vesuvius.jsc.nasa.gov/er/seh/ricetalk.htm

Audio File, JFK’s Cabinet Debates the Space Race

http://www.jfklibrary.org/pr_jfk_tapes_tape63.html

JFK Made Going to the Moon a Top Priority

http://www.jfklibrary.org/newsletter_winter2002_14-15.html

LBJ’s Memos to JFK on Space Race

http://www.jfklibrary.org/lbj_space_memo.html

The Cuban Missile Crisis

The Bay of Pigs
http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/baypigs/pigs.htm

The U.S. plan to overthrow Cuba
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/publications/cmc/cmcdoc1.html

Fiedel Castro's Havana Declaration
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1962castro.html
Learning Curve's interactive site on Cuban Missile Crisis
http://learningcurve.pro.gov.uk/heroesvillains/jfk/default.htm

University of Michigan > JFK tapes > Cuba [scroll down to find]
http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/fedprs.html

Photos of Missiles in Cuba
http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?doc=94

Russian Documents on the Cuban Missile Crisis

http://wwics.si.edu/index.cfm?topic_id=1409&fuseaction=library.document&id=243

Cold War International History Project (Very large site with links on Cuban Missile Crisis)

http://wwics.si.edu/index.cfm?topic_id=1409&fuseaction=topics.home

Khruschev’s Speech on Cuba, July 1960

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1960khrushchev-cuba1.html

John F. Kennedy, The Lesson of Cuba, 1961

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1961-kennedy-cuba1.html

Documents Relating to the Cuban Missile Crisis (LOTS of links to documents, some of them are a little obscure)

http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/cuba.htm

1962, UN Debate of Cuban Missile Crisis

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1962-cuba-un1.html

Audio File, Adlai Stevenson Confronts Soviet Ambassador on Cuban Missiles in UN

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_290.html

JFK’s Address to the American People on the Cuban Missile Crisis

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1962kennedy-cuba.html

Audio File, JFK Discloses Cuban Missile Sites

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_162.html

The World on the Brink: John F. Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis (Collection w/ Many Documents)

http://www.jfklibrary.org/cmc_exhibit_2002.html

Berlin

JFK “Ich Bien Ein Berliner” Speech

http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jfkichbineinberliner.html

JFK on the Berlin Crisis, 1961

http://www.usconstitution.com/JohnKennedy'sBerlinCrisis.htm

Audio File, News Report on the Erection of the Berlin Wall, 1961

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_376.html

Peace Corps and the Alliance for Progress

The Alliance for Progress

http://www.jfklibrary.org/pr_jfk_latinamerica.html

JFK Address on the Alliance for Progress

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1961kennedy-afp1.html

JFK on the Peace Corps

http://www.jfklibrary.org/jfk_peace_corps.html

Vietnam

Cartoon: U.S. Falls into Same Trap as the French
http://www.wku.edu/Library/onlinexh/sanders/pages/imagery/vietnam_french.html

National Security Action Memorandum 263 (Suggests JFK may have wanted to withdraw from Vietnam before his death)

http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/viet14.htm

JFK on Vietnam

http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cfm?HHID=617

Audio File, Radio Show on JFK’s Vietnam Policy

http://www.onpointradio.org/shows/2003/11/20031120_b_main.asp

Eisenhower Explains Domino Theory

http://www.richmond.edu/~ebolt/history398/DominoTheory.html

Early U.S. Advisory Experience in Vietnam

http://www.richmond.edu/~ebolt/history398/USAdvisoryExperience(1954-1965).html

JFK TV Interview on Vietnam

http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/kentv.htm

Miscellaneous

Audio File, JFK On Summit w/ Khrushchev

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_159.html

Audio File, Adlai Stevenson Speaks to UN on China

http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_289.html

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